JEE • Chemistry

d-Block Elements & their compounds

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table

d-Block Configuration and Metallic Trends

The source begins d-block with the general electronic configuration and metallic properties of transition elements.

(n−1)d1−10ns0−2(n-1)d^{1-10}ns^{0-2}
PropertySource-backed point

Metallic character

Nearly all display high tensile strength, ductility, malleability, conductivity and metallic lustre.

Metallic structures

With exceptions of Zn, Cd, Hg and Mn, they have one or more typical metallic structures at normal temperatures.

Hardness/volatility

Except Zn, Cd and Hg, transition elements are very hard and have low volatility.

Melting/boiling

Melting and boiling points are generally very high.

Variables & Notation

nn

outermost shell